Kratom, a plant-based substance derived from the leaves of a Southeast Asian tree, has become increasingly popular for its stimulant and opioid-like effects. While some individuals use kratom as a natural remedy for pain relief, anxiety, or opioid withdrawal, the potential for kratom addiction is a growing concern. In this article, we’ll explore whether kratom is addictive, the signs of addiction, and the available treatment options for those seeking help.

What is Kratom?

Kratom contains active compounds called alkaloids, primarily mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, which interact with the brain’s opioid receptors. At lower doses, kratom acts as a stimulant, providing increased energy and focus. At higher doses, it has sedative and pain-relieving effects, similar to opioids.

Although kratom is legal in many parts of the world, including some U.S. states, it is not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This lack of regulation raises concerns about the safety and potential for abuse.

Is Kratom Addictive?

Yes, kratom can be addictive. When used regularly or in high doses, the body may develop a tolerance to the effects of kratom, requiring more of the substance to achieve the same results. Over time, users can become physically and psychologically dependent on kratom, experiencing withdrawal symptoms when they try to stop.

1. Physical Dependence

   With repeated use, the body can become accustomed to the presence of kratom dependence. This leads to physical dependence, meaning that the user may experience withdrawal symptoms if they try to quit or reduce their intake. The withdrawal symptoms of kratom withdrawal can include fatigue, muscle aches, nausea, irritability, and mood swings.

2. Psychological Dependence

   In addition to physical symptoms, individuals may develop a psychological dependence on kratom. They may feel unable to function normally without the substance and may continue using it despite experiencing negative consequences. This type of dependence can make quitting kratom challenging, even if the user is motivated to stop.

Signs of Kratom Addiction

Recognizing the signs of kratom addiction is an important step toward seeking help. Common indicators of kratom misuse include:

• Using kratom more frequently or in larger doses than intended.
• Cravings for kratom or spending a significant amount of time obtaining, using, or recovering from its effects.
• Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home in favor of using kratom.
• Inability to stop using kratom, even after multiple attempts to quit.
• Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when trying to reduce or stop kratom use.

The Risks of Long-Term Kratom Use

While some individuals use kratom for short-term relief from symptoms like pain or anxiety, long-term use can lead to serious health issues, including kratom addiction. Prolonged use of kratom is associated with several risks:

1. Tolerance and Escalation of Use

   Over time, the body builds a tolerance to kratom, leading users to increase their dosage to achieve the same effects. This escalation can contribute to dependence and make it harder to quit.

2. Health Complications

   Long-term kratom use can cause various health problems, including digestive issues, liver damage, and high blood pressure. Some users also experience hormonal imbalances and decreased libido as a result of chronic kratom use.

3. Social and Psychological Impact

   Kratom addiction can take a toll on mental health and relationships. Users may experience mood swings, depression, or anxiety, and their social lives may be negatively impacted due to the prioritization of kratom use over other activities.

How to Get Help for Kratom Addiction

If you or someone you know is struggling with kratom addiction, it’s important to seek professional help to ensure a safe and successful recovery. At Dilworth Center, we provide comprehensive outpatient programs that address the physical and psychological aspects of addiction.

1. Detox and Withdrawal Management

   Kratom withdrawal can be challenging, with symptoms such as fatigue, irritability, muscle aches, and restlessness. Our outpatient programs at Dilworth Center offer support during detox to help manage these symptoms and make the process more comfortable.

2. Behavioral Therapy

   Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a highly effective treatment for addiction. CBT helps individuals identify the negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their substance use and develop healthier coping strategies.

3. Group Therapy and Peer Support

   Group therapy provides a supportive environment where individuals can share their experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges. Peer support is crucial for sustaining motivation and preventing relapse.

4. Relapse Prevention

   Long-term recovery from kratom addiction requires ongoing support and a solid relapse prevention plan. At Dilworth Center, we work with individuals to develop strategies for avoiding triggers, managing cravings, and maintaining sobriety.

Conclusion

Although kratom is often promoted as a natural remedy, it carries significant risks of addiction and dependence. Recognizing the signs of kratom addiction and seeking professional help are crucial steps in breaking free from its grip. If you or someone you know is struggling with quitting kratom, Dilworth Center is here to provide the guidance and support needed to achieve long-term recovery.